Surah Al Ahzab Ayat 53 Tafseer

Para 22 - وَ مَنْ یَّقْنُتْ

سورة الاحزاب

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بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِ

33.53-54

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَدْخُلُوْا بُیُوْتَ النَّبِیِّ اِلَّاۤ اَنْ یُّؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ اِلٰى طَعَامٍ غَیْرَ نٰظِرِیْنَ اِنٰىهُۙ-وَ لٰـكِنْ اِذَا دُعِیْتُمْ فَادْخُلُوْا فَاِذَا طَعِمْتُمْ فَانْتَشِرُوْا وَ لَا مُسْتَاْنِسِیْنَ لِحَدِیْثٍؕ-اِنَّ ذٰلِكُمْ كَانَ یُؤْذِی النَّبِیَّ فَیَسْتَحْیٖ مِنْكُمْ٘-وَ اللّٰهُ لَا یَسْتَحْیٖ مِنَ الْحَقِّؕ- وَ اِذَا سَاَلْتُمُوْهُنَّ مَتَاعًا فَسْــٴَـلُوْهُنَّ مِنْ وَّرَآءِ حِجَابٍؕ-ذٰلِكُمْ اَطْهَرُ لِقُلُوْبِكُمْ وَ قُلُوْبِهِنَّؕ-وَ مَا كَانَ لَكُمْ اَنْ تُؤْذُوْا رَسُوْلَ اللّٰهِ وَ لَاۤ اَنْ تَنْكِحُوْۤا اَزْوَاجَهٗ مِنْۢ بَعْدِهٖۤ اَبَدًاؕ-اِنَّ ذٰلِكُمْ كَانَ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ عَظِیْمًا(53) اِنْ تُبْدُوْا شَیْــٴًـا اَوْ تُخْفُوْهُ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِكُلِّ شَیْءٍ عَلِیْمًا(54)

Kanz ul Iman Kanz ul Irfan

English translation of Kanz-ul-Irfan

O you who believe! Do not enter the houses of the Prophet except when you attain permission, ˹for example˺ when invited for a meal, not such that you yourselves are waiting for it to be prepared. However, when you are called, enter, and when you have eaten, then disperse, and do not linger conversing for enjoyment. This displeases the Prophet but he is considerate in you favour and Allah is not shy of stating the truth. And when you ask them (the wives of the Prophet) for an item, do so from behind a screen. This is purer for your hearts and their hearts. [1] And it is certainly not permissible for you to offend the Messenger of Allah nor should you ever marry his wives after him—this is a grave matter before Allah. If you reveal something or conceal it; indeed Allah knows everything.

Commentary

The noble wives رَضِىَ الـلّٰـهُ عَـنْهُنَّ of the Prophet صَلَّى الـلّٰـهُ عَلَيْهِ وَاٰلِهٖ وَسَلَّم are the mothers of the believers. Despite nobody thinking of them in an inappropriate manner, Muslims have been commanded to communicate with them from behind a curtain lest evil thoughts enter the heart. If this is the instruction regarding the mothers of the nation, then what will be the command regarding (non-maḥram) women in general? Overall, there is an even greater need for women and men to comply with the guidance about veiling as they are not perceived in the same way that the noble wives of the Prophet صَلَّى الـلّٰـهُ عَلَيْهِ وَاٰلِهٖ وَسَلَّم are. It is for this reason that there is a stronger possibility of evil thoughts penetrating the heart.

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